How to install a full OTA with ADB sideload
Full OTA images update a Pixel or Nexus phone without unlocking the bootloader and without erasing your data. You install them from the phone’s recovery mode with one adb command.
Before you start
- Use an OTA for your exact codename and a build that is the same or newer than the one on the phone. Older builds are refused.
- Charge the phone to at least 50% and back up anyway.
- Install the latest Android SDK Platform-Tools (adb and fastboot) on your computer.
- On the phone, turn on USB debugging (Settings → About phone → tap Build number 7 times → System → Developer options).
Steps
- Connect the phone and run
adb reboot recovery. Or: turn it off, hold Volume Down + Power, then choose Recovery mode with the volume keys and press Power. - If you see “No command” with an Android robot, hold Power and tap Volume Up once.
- Choose Apply update from ADB.
- On the computer run
adb devices. You should see the phone listed with “sideload”. - Run
adb sideloadfollowed by the OTA file name, for exampleadb sideload husky-ota-ap2a.240805.005.zip. - Wait until the phone says the update is done (the computer may stop at about 47% — that’s normal). Choose Reboot system now.
If something goes wrong
- “adb: no devices/emulators found”: make sure the phone is in “Apply update from ADB” mode, then try another USB cable or port.
- “Signature verification failed”: the file is for another device, or it was not downloaded completely. Check the codename and the SHA-256 checksum.
- “Update package is older than the current build”: choose a newer OTA.
Last updated 22 Oct 2026.
Devices that use this method
- Google Pixel 6
- Google Pixel 6 Pro
- Google Pixel 7 Pro
- Google Pixel 7
- Google Pixel XL
- Google Pixel
- Google Pixel Fold
- Google Pixel 7a
- Google Pixel 5
- Google Pixel 8 Pro
- Google Pixel 8
- Google Pixel 4a (5G)
- Google Pixel 4 XL
- Google Pixel 4
- Google Pixel 3 XL
- Google Pixel 3
- Google Pixel 2
- Google Pixel 9
- Google Pixel 9 Pro
- Google Pixel 9 Pro XL
- Google Pixel 9 Pro Fold
- Google Pixel 2 XL
- Google Nexus 6
- Google Pixel 5a